The First Opium War (1839-1842) marks the official cause down of China’s so-called century of humiliation, a catamenia inward which the Celestial Empire lost a serial of wars to technologically superior Western powers (including Japan). By the early on nineteenth century, what was 1 time the world’s largest economic scheme had fallen woefully behind the West inward price of economical evolution together with technological capabilities. = During the Qing Empire, piece the Industrial Revolution was transforming the Great Britain into the world’s initiatory of all global hegemon, Red People's Republic of China remained stuck inward the agrarian age. Yet China’s Manchu rulers continued to visit their province the pump of the basis together with label people from other countries “barbarians.” Then the British barbarians showed upwards at the door – initiatory of all amongst opium irresistible to the dynasty’s subjects, together with hence amongst gunboats for which the empire’s armed forces was no agree – together with the obsolescence of Chinese rulers’ Sinocentric worldview became painfully clear. China’s descent from a self-absorbed swell empire to abject victim of global powers was 1 of the swiftest together with nigh psychologically devastating inward history. Seventy years afterwards the opening salvos of the First Opium War, the Qing dynasty crumbled.
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