The U.S. Space Force volition include uniformed service members drawn from the Air Force, Navy in addition to Army — but it is non expected to include the National Reconnaissance Office mission, according an internal draft of the Pentagon’s computer programme to utilization a 6th branch of the military. Defense One reviewed a re-create of the 13-page document, which volition endure farther developed inward coming months earlier the Pentagon sends it to Congress inward Feb along amongst its 2020 budget request. This early on draft provides a glimpse into a 21st-century approach to creating a novel service branch, an seek non undertaken since 1947. Among other things, it reveals divergent views amidst senior Pentagon officials virtually how to construction it. For example, the document says the Space Force volition non “include the transfer of [the] strategic intelligence, surveillance, reconnaissance mission of the National Reconnaissance Office (NRO). But the Space Force in addition to the National Reconnaissance Office volition endure integrated through …NOTE FURTHER INPUTHERE LATER REGARDING DOD/IC integration.” Note that inward a Sept. xiv memo to Secretary Patrick Shanahan, Air Force Secretary Heather Wilson Deputy Defense recommended including NRO inward the Space Force.
The draft document calls for Space Force to absorb parts of Air Force Space Command, the Navy’s Space in addition to Naval Warfare Systems Command, the Naval Satellite Operations Center, in addition to the Army’s 1st Space Brigade.
The document says the installations in addition to facilities where those units are based volition rest purpose of their respective services until the Space Force “reaches an appropriate operating capacity.” There are 6 Air Force Space Command bases: iii inward Colorado, 2 inward California in addition to 1 inward Florida. The Army’s 1st Space Brigade is based inward Colorado. The Navy’s San Diego-based SPAWAR has facilities or in addition to therefore the world. The Naval Satellite Operations Center is at Naval Air Station Point Mugu, California.
The existing armed services services would however “retain organic infinite capabilities uniquely designated to back upward that Service’s or organization’s mission,” the document says. “Additionally, each Service may retain a cadre of infinite experts that serve equally liaisons to advocate for in addition to potentially piece of job space-related capabilities unique to its respective domain.”
Among the Space Force’s missions: infinite situational advantage; battle administration command in addition to command of infinite forces; infinite elevator in addition to gain operations; infinite back upward to nuclear command in addition to control; missile warning; satellite communications in addition to position, navigation in addition to timing.
“The Space Force volition exclusively endure responsible for those missions direct associated amongst articulation infinite operations,” the document says.
Missions that “that are tangentially associated amongst space” — including nuclear intercontinental ballistic missiles, cyber operations in addition to “the overall missile defence missions” — volition non endure purpose of the Space Force, at to the lowest degree initially.
“Inclusion of these missions into the Space Force may endure reevaluated inward the future, equally necessary,” the document states.
Pentagon officials get got stressed their wishing non to add together layers of bureaucracy. Wilson, inward September, said an additional 13,000 people would endure needed. The draft Space Force proposal mentions a “lean headquarters model,” but does non listing whatever numbers.
However, the computer programme says that the novel branch would get got a secretarial assistant in addition to master copy of staff, who would endure a fellow member of the Joint Chiefs. It also talks of creating a Space National Guard in addition to Space Force Reserve.
The computer programme talks of creating a “pilot program” to enable the Space Force “to larn talent from the civilian marketplace inward a rapid fashion for a defined menses afterwards which the private would render to civilian life.”
The draft does non including funding estimates, but has placeholders for a budget proposal in addition to a “Defense Space Strategy.” Wilson, inward her proposal, said it would probable terms taxpayers an additional $13 billion over v years to utilization the Space Force. Defense budget analyst Todd Harrison, of the Center for Strategic in addition to International Studies, called her get got “the highest gauge I intend you lot could mayhap come upward up with.”
Earlier this month, Shanahan said Pentagon officials would endure figuring out the Space Force budget inward Oct in addition to November
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