Seán Clarke, Paul Torpey, Paul Scruton, Michael Safi, Daniel Levitt, Pablo Gutiérrez and Chris Watson
All of the 12 Thai boys who became stranded within a flooded cave network direct hold been rescued, along alongside their coach. The perilous functioning to extract them took house every bit rainy weather condition moved in The Moo Pa (Wild Boars) academy team, whose ages attain from xi to 16, became trapped alongside their 25-year-old coach, Ekaphol Chantawong, within the six-mile Tham Luang cave inward the Doi Nang Non mount attain on 23 June.
Nine days later on rescue divers located the squad sheltering on a ledge surrounded yesteryear water. About ii miles of narrow, flooded passageways separated their refuge from the primary entrance. Efforts to view H2O out began straightaway every bit government tried to direct hold payoff of a respite inward monsoon rains.
How did the rescue work?
Round-the-clock pumping paid off alongside conditions said to last walkable inward some parts of the cave. But the rescue functioning nevertheless hinged on the boys using scuba equipment despite having no previous diving experience. Each man child was to last accompanied yesteryear ii divers alongside the rescuers facing an 11-hour circular trip.
18 days underground: the telephone commutation events
Tuesday 10 July
After xviii days the finally 4 boys as well as their jitney were rescued from the cave to consummate the three-day rescue operation. The finally of the Wild Boars as well as hence followed their team-mates to infirmary where they volition last kept inward isolation for upward to 7 days to avoid the gamble of infection.
The finally chapter of the extraordinary mission appears to direct hold continued inward the same successful vein every bit previous days alongside heavy overnight pelting non affecting conditions inward the cave.
Monday nine July
Another 4 members of the Wild Boars were rescued every bit the mission resumed successfully. H5N1 larger squad of divers as well as rescue workers managed to convey the boys out inward a faster fourth dimension than the previous day. All 4 were airlifted to infirmary inward the nearest city, Chiang Rai.
Conditions for continuing the rescue were said to nevertheless last goodness every bit the 4 remaining boys as well as their jitney spent their 17th nighttime inward the cave.
Sunday 8 July
Four boys were recovered every bit the rescue functioning was launched. Accompanied yesteryear divers, the kickoff ii emerged from the cave roughly 10 minutes apart. Two hours later on some other span came out, over again 1o minutes apart. All were taken straightaway to infirmary inward the metropolis of Chiang Rai.
Umbrellas shield a rescued man child every bit he is transferred to an ambulance
Authorities declined to cite which boys had been rescued. Their parents said they were told the strongest would last taken out first.
The mission was said to direct hold proceeded good ahead of schedule. Despite this, viii of the boys as well as their jitney faced some other nighttime inward the cave every bit rescuers paused to residual as well as ready their equipment
The conclusion to launch the rescue came every bit H2O levels within the cave drained to optimum conditions. H5N1 doc alongside cave-diving sense before went into the bedroom as well as approved the boys for the operation.
Saturday 7 July
Pumping had reduced H2O levels significantly but some other deluge risked stranding the grouping for months. Concerns virtually the air lineament within the cave were also growing after the decease of a rescue diver, Saman Kunan.
Authorities declared they had a three- to four-day window to costless the grouping because rainfall was forecast to grow to a greater extent than intense, every bit seen inward these visualisations of tempest intensity as well as rainfall for the coming days.
Friday 6 July
A Thai one-time navy Seal, Saman Kunan, dies during an overnight mission to house oxygen canisters along the route. His ain oxygen is believed to direct hold run out, which starkly illustrated how unsafe whatever rescue involving diving apparatus could be.
Thursday five July
Rescuers install a H2O view within the cave
The government denote they direct hold reduced the H2O levels inward the kickoff department of the cave yesteryear 40%. It is at nowadays possible to walk through upward to bedroom 3 from the entrance. The boys at nowadays direct hold foil blankets, food, lite as well as 7 divers – including medics – to hold them company.
Wednesday 4 July
A medical squad reports that the boys as well as jitney are all inward goodness wellness or direct hold solely “light” injuries.
The grouping had been cloak-and-dagger for nine days when they were found
Monday 2 July
The 12 boys as well as their jitney are constitute last as well as prophylactic virtually 400 metres farther along from the elevated surface area known every bit Pattaya Beach, sheltering on a ledge surrounded yesteryear water, to a greater extent than than a mile from the primary entrance. They nation they are hungry as well as inquire what hateful solar daytime it is.
Sunday 1 July
Rescuers laid upward an operating base of operations inward a bedroom virtually 700 metres into the cave complex. Hundreds of oxygen tanks as well as other supplies are brought inward yesteryear pulley. Monk’s Junction, 1,500 metres from the entrance, is reached.
Saturday xxx June
Rescuers acquit practise drills to safely evacuate the boys if as well as when they are found.
Friday 29 June
The Thai prime number government minister visits the site as well as urges the rescuers non to surrender hope.
Thursday 28 June
Rescuers install a H2O view within the cave
Water pumps are brought inward to drain the ascension inundation water, which is hence murky it is likened to swimming through coffee. British divers as well as others scour the mount for option entrances. Drones are sent to assist notice novel chimneys that accomplish downwards into the cave.
Wednesday 27 June
More than xxx U.S.A. armed services personnel from the U.S.A. Pacific Command brand it at the site, joined yesteryear 3 British diving experts.
Tuesday 26 June
Drainage of the cave begins to furnish divers alongside breathing infinite betwixt H2O as well as ceiling. Divers accomplish a T-junction far within but are forced dorsum yesteryear rushing inundation waters that clog a narrow fissure close an elevated air steal nicknamed Pattaya Beach. Thailand’s prime number minister, Prayuth Chan-ocha, calls for the acre to back upward the rescue.
Monday 25 June
Thai navy Seal divers larn inward the cave searching for the boys, carrying oxygen tanks as well as food. Makeshift shrines are laid upward for parents to pray as well as brand offerings. Heavy pelting continues. The boys are believed to direct hold retreated farther into the cave.
Sunday 24 June
Park officials as well as police clit start a major search functioning every bit heavy pelting falls. They notice handprints as well as footprints as well as believe the boys retreated into the tunnels every bit they became hemmed inward yesteryear ascension waters. Relatives hold vigil outside.
Saturday 23 June
Twelve boys as well as their jitney larn into the Tham Luang Nang Non cave network inward the Doi Nang Non mount attain inward northern Thailand after football game practice. H5N1 search political party finds bicycles locked to a struggle as well as shoes as well as football game boots belonging to the boys around the entrance. H5N1 sign exterior warns against entering the cave during the rainy season.
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