Saudi Arabia appears to endure pursuing a policy of pragmatic diplomacy alongside Republic of Iraq past times aiming to construct ties across the sectarian landscape. After to a greater extent than than 25 years of disengagement from Baghdad, Riyadh is directly attempting to repair relations inwards lodge to construct greater influence as well as counter Iran’s presence. Saudi Arabia’s regional strategy emphasizes curbing Iran’s influence, as well as it has of late embraced a serial of bold unusual policy moves alongside Yemen, Qatar, as well as Lebanon. By contrast, the strategy inwards Republic of Iraq is largely consonant alongside the approach of gradual cooptation that Kingdom of Saudi Arabia has frequently adopted inwards the past.
Saudi Arabia has a release of political as well as economical tools to role inwards Iraq. Politically, it has sought to confine the influence of pro-Iranian groups past times exploiting a growing intra-Shi`a rift, every bit many Shi`ite leaders as well as citizens are growing weary of Tehran’s overreach. Economically, it seeks to strengthen integration as well as construct interdependencies alongside Baghdad, every bit good every bit produce goodness from the potential export marketplace set as well as merchandise that has been dominated past times Islamic Republic of Iran as well as Turkey.
While headlines focus on Sunni-Shi`a tensions inwards the Middle East, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is seeking accommodation alongside a Shi`a-led authorities inwards Republic of Iraq inwards lodge to force dorsum against Iran. The opportunities that Baghdad presents to Riyadh could endure mutually beneficial, but from the perspective of many Iraqis, Saudi Arabia’s eagerness to weaken Islamic Republic of Iran is insufficient to brand them an ally. Saudis must also essay that they are a reliable partner inwards other arenas, specially inwards the economical realm. Ultimately, Riyadh volition convey to tread carefully inwards its endeavor to construct trust. If it cannot cope to produce so, Renad Mansour argues, it risks becoming nonetheless roughly other external ability that fails to re-build the postSaddam Iraqi state.
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