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The medium terminals inwards the Very Small Aperture Terminal Family of Systems undergo interoperability evaluations at Marine Corps Tactical Systems Support Activity aboard Camp Pendleton, California. Marines desire to supercede this organization amongst a newer, lighter, faster in addition to to a greater extent than reliable satellite communications platform (Marines) Government in addition to commercial satellite operators are increasingly the target of hackers, who are looking for inexpensive, but effective ways to trammel infinite capabilities, according to a novel written report from the Secure World Foundation. “A growing position out of non-state actors are actively probing commercial satellite systems in addition to discovering cyber vulnerabilities that are similar inwards nature to those institute inwards non-space systems,” the written report read. “This indicates that manufacturers in addition to developers of infinite systems may non all the same convey reached the same degree of cyber hardness every bit other sectors.”
The report, released Apr 10 in addition to titled “Global Counterspace Capabilities: An Open Source Assessment,” points, amid other vulnerabilities, to backdoors inwards Chinese electronics in addition to Russian software packages used inwards the aerospace provide chain.
The authors, Victoria Samson in addition to Brian Weeden, regime notation that manufacture experts say that “despite to a greater extent than or less growth inwards awareness of the threat inwards recent years, the field of cybersecurity for satellite infrastructure remains dismal.”
Chinese hackers convey been targeting cyber espionage operations at the U.S. of A. of America in addition to European satellite manufacture since at to the lowest degree 2007, the written report said. More broadly, cyber attacks convey included targeting command in addition to command or information relay stations.
Techniques could include “fly-overs amongst manned aircraft, unmanned aerial systems (UAS), or atmospheric condition balloons; signal disruption or hijacking through proximate positioning of broadcasting equipment using a to a greater extent than powerful signal, tapping the structure’s Internet or Ethernet cables, or piggybacking off of the station’s ain information relays physical access, through either covert infiltration or social engineering; in addition to network exploitation or attack, using traditional means,” the authors said.
While almost satellite facilities are hardened against such attacks, the written report notes that “sophisticated State attackers” convey penetrated such systems.
In addition, hackers are likewise trying to exploit the terminals used to procedure the satellite signal. Using populace information, the written report cites cases of using rattling small-scale aperture terminals, or VSATs, were penetrated because mill passwords were never changed. In to a greater extent than or less other example, students were able to essentially recreate a denial-of-service assail on a GPS receiver.
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